print, engraving
baroque
old engraving style
engraving
Dimensions: height 375 mm, width 504 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is an undated map of the Archdiocese of Cambrai. Note the prominent heraldic shield on the lower left corner of the map: it displays a black double-headed eagle set against a golden field, crowned with a bishop’s mitre and surrounded by elaborate foliate scrolls. This emblem, rich in layered symbolism, resonates with echoes of imperial authority and spiritual power. The double-headed eagle, a motif inherited from antiquity and popularized by the Holy Roman Empire, signifies a dominion looking both East and West. Consider its ancient predecessors: from the Roman aquila to various Near Eastern symbols, the eagle invariably represents power, vision, and divine connection. Over time, it has resurfaced, evolved, and taken on new meanings in different historical contexts. Here, in the context of Cambrai, it denotes not merely political control but ecclesiastical governance. It illustrates our compulsion to recycle and recontextualize powerful symbols, which creates new meanings.
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