print, engraving, architecture
baroque
cityscape
history-painting
engraving
architecture
Dimensions: height 680 mm, width 535 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: This is “Plattegrond van het kasteel van Edinburgh, 1692,” an engraving by Samuel Du Ry de Champdoré from 1692. It’s a fascinating bird's-eye view, and my immediate thought is how meticulously it captures the castle's form and layout, almost like an architectural blueprint rendered as art. What are your observations? Curator: Indeed. Notice first the balanced tension between the diagrammatic representation of the architecture and its landscape context, where the technical rendering creates a semiotic system. It signifies defense and order. Furthermore, Champdoré manipulates positive and negative space effectively. Observe the strategic voids surrounding the castle walls and ask yourself what they communicate. Editor: It does feel like the empty space emphasizes the castle’s strategic position, perhaps its vulnerability or its command over the area? Curator: Precisely. Also, let us reflect on the use of line. Observe how the precise linework delineates form and suggests depth. The cross-hatching and hatching contribute to this. It also indicates the tonal values. Does the use of line evoke a sense of monumentality in spite of its two-dimensionality? Editor: I see it now! It really gives it a very sculptural quality and helps to communicate depth, as if it's a three-dimensional place translated into two dimensions! Curator: And do you consider that this plan is more than just a mere cartographical document? The formalized depiction turns into a carefully crafted composition, and the very act of rendering elevates the castle from its original purpose into an object of art and an icon. Editor: I hadn’t considered it that way, it is interesting to appreciate the formal elements of the printmaking medium itself as playing a role in communicating this sense of an idealized Edinburgh. Curator: An astute point; the tension between documentation and aesthetics offers rich ground for discussion. I am glad that our engagement clarified such notions as the visual strategies Champdoré deploys and that the work of art is more than its referent.
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