Portret van Antonius de Grave 1633 - 1645

This is a print of Antonius de Grave, made in 1633 by Jan Gerritsz Swelinck in the Netherlands. The image presents a man of science and medicine, but the setting in which this image would have been viewed is equally important. Prints like these served a vital social function in the 17th century. In a time before photography, printed portraits helped to circulate images of prominent individuals. This print flattens De Grave, making him reproducible, knowable and available for social consumption. Note the objects surrounding him: books, a globe, and astronomical instruments. These details were carefully selected to highlight the sitter's intellectual achievements and social standing. The text framing the portrait describes De Grave as a doctor, mathematician, and philosopher, solidifying his image as a man of great learning. The art historian seeks to understand the cultural values that underpinned this system. Looking at sources such as contemporary letters and scientific treatises would help us interpret the status of science and the role of learned men in Dutch society.