Stem Cup by Longshan

Stem Cup c. 2500

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ceramic, sculpture

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asian-art

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ceramic

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form

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geometric

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ancient-mediterranean

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sculpture

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ceramic

Dimensions: 8 15/16 x 3 5/16 in. (22.7 x 8.41 cm)

Copyright: Public Domain

This black Stem Cup at the Minneapolis Institute of Art, made by Longshan, rises like a dark, slender monument. It stands so tall and self-assured. I can imagine the cup emerging from the earth, formed by careful hands, shaped and reshaped until it reached this elegant form. Look at the way the light plays through those rhythmic perforations. Maybe the artist was thinking about the relationship between substance and void, presence and absence. The Longshan artist knew that the empty space can be as important as the solid, and the holes give this object an airy quality, a sense of lightness that belies its material. Like a conversation across time, I find myself wondering what kind of rituals or gatherings this cup might have been part of, what stories it could tell. It reminds us that art isn’t just about what we see, but about what we feel and what we imagine.

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minneapolisinstituteofart's Profile Picture
minneapolisinstituteofart over 1 year ago

The Longshan culture of north and northeast China is best known for its thin, hard, black-burnished pottery. Longshan potters took advantage of the new potter’s-wheel technology, well-refined clays, and high-fire kilns to create one of the most technically accomplished wares of the Neolithic era. Using fast-turning wheels, potters could create vessels with eggshell-thin walls. The bulbous stem, perforated by slits, was created on the wheel separately from the cup’s bowl, and then attached before firing. Although typically devoid of painted decoration or clay appliqué, Longshan wares were fired in a reduction-kiln atmosphere, which darkened their surfaces.

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