Cup in the Form of a Feline Head by Moche

Cup in the Form of a Feline Head c. 100 - 500

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ceramic, sculpture, terracotta

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ceramic

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figuration

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sculpture

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terracotta

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indigenous-americas

Dimensions: 20 × 16.8 × 13.7 cm (7 7/8 × 6 5/8 × 5 3/8 in.)

Copyright: Public Domain

Curator: Look at this fascinating object—a ceramic cup fashioned into the visage of a feline! It’s attributed to the Moche culture, dating roughly from 100 to 500 CE, and currently residing at the Art Institute of Chicago. Editor: There’s a stillness, a controlled power about this head, even in its relatively simple form. The way the mouth is slightly open and its ears spread out indicates a kind of alertness. It's mesmerizing. Curator: Indeed. From a production standpoint, we see a skillful manipulation of clay. The symmetry achieved without the use of a potter's wheel is remarkable. Considering this object dates back centuries, understanding the extraction and refinement processes informs its true value. And who exactly was involved? Free or forced labor? These aspects underscore its significance. Editor: I see deep layers of symbolism at play. Felines, like jaguars and pumas, were often linked with leadership, power, and the spiritual realm within many ancient cultures, including the Moche. So, to drink from such a vessel connects you, symbolically, to that power. It becomes more than just a drinking vessel; it’s an invocation. Curator: Precisely! Furthermore, we might think about how Moche ceramics functioned in trade networks. This was an object of ritualistic importance that also acted as a trade good and instrument of early globalization in the Americas. Was the clay itself traded? Were there artisans specializing in feline depictions? Editor: Considering that portraiture was common, does the vessel show us a real person? Are we looking at an attempt to imbue an individual with feline traits, emphasizing the admired animalistic attributes for their position or rank? What can its use tell us about status, too? Was it intended solely for an elite? Curator: All valid questions that further highlight the layered context surrounding this artifact. What's on its surface is connected to much wider systems. Its value expands with a broader comprehension of Moche life and ingenuity. Editor: Yes, this “Cup in the Form of a Feline Head” reminds us that an image resonates across cultures, carrying potent meanings over millennia, reflecting humanity's perpetual effort to interpret and interact with its surroundings.

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