Ornatus Muliebris Anglicanus (The Clothing of English Women) by Wenceslaus Hollar

Ornatus Muliebris Anglicanus (The Clothing of English Women) 1640

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print, engraving

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portrait

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pencil drawn

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baroque

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print

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pencil sketch

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figuration

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pencil drawing

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line

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history-painting

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dress

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engraving

Dimensions: height 130 mm, width 70 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: We're looking at Wenceslaus Hollar's "Ornatus Muliebris Anglicanus (The Clothing of English Women)" from 1640, housed in the Rijksmuseum. It’s an engraving depicting a woman in period dress, and I am immediately struck by how incredibly detailed the lace and fabric textures are! What do you see in this piece? Curator: Oh, Hollar! He was such a meticulous chronicler of his time. For me, this image whispers stories of social stratification. The clothing is obviously the focal point – but it's *not* just fashion, is it? It's a statement, a reflection of the wearer’s status. Notice how the lines almost *dance* across the paper, giving volume to what is essentially an idea – *display*. Does that resonate for you at all? Editor: Absolutely. It feels like the dress is as much about showing wealth and position as it is about personal style, maybe even more so. All that incredible detail must have taken so much time! It seems far from accidental... I wonder what that says about this being one of a series depicting all the estates of Women of England? Curator: Ah, there’s the rub, isn’t it? Each line tells a deliberate story. It’s almost scientific in its rendering. It begs us to see more than just a pretty face – but a culture, a social system, embodied by the fabric itself! Editor: I'm now thinking about clothing as a form of social language. This artwork makes it obvious it’s always been. Thank you! Curator: And thank you. Hollar always provokes a re-examination, doesn’t he? Keeps you pondering... the best kind of art.

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Comments

rijksmuseum's Profile Picture
rijksmuseum over 1 year ago

The diversity of women’s apparel in England is illustrated in this extensive costume series. Hollar represented women from all ranks of society, from the humble countrywoman 1 to the elegant noblewoman 2. The more fashionable costumes are based on eyewitness observation of the ladies at the court of the Earl of Arundel, Hollar’s primary patron. They are therefore among the more reliable visual sources for costume historians.

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