print, engraving
allegory
old engraving style
figuration
11_renaissance
line
italian-renaissance
engraving
Dimensions: height 155 mm, width 223 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Raffaello Schiaminossi etched "Verdienste en Dienstbaarheid," sometime between 1587 and 1622, presenting us with symbolic figures laden with meaning. On the left, a dignified man holds a staff and a book, crowned with laurel—symbols of wisdom and authority, reminiscent of classical depictions of philosophers or emperors. To the right, a woman carries a yoke, her figure symbolizing servitude. The yoke is a potent image that spans cultures and epochs. From ancient agricultural societies where it signified labor and submission, to its metaphorical use in religious texts denoting spiritual burden, it speaks to the human condition. We see echoes of this symbol in medieval depictions of saints bearing their crosses, or in modern political cartoons illustrating oppression. This recurring image taps into our collective memory, evoking feelings of hardship, duty, and resilience, and serves as a powerful force that engages viewers on a deep, subconscious level. The cyclical progression of this symbol has resurfaced and evolved, taking on new meanings in different contexts, reminding us of the enduring power of symbols to shape our understanding of the world.
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