Vechtende boeren by Wenceslaus Hollar

Vechtende boeren 1646

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print, etching, engraving

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baroque

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print

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etching

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genre-painting

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 224 mm, width 330 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Wenceslaus Hollar created this print called 'Fighting Farmers' in the 17th century. It's a scene of rural disarray, a brawl breaking out amongst the peasantry. Hollar, though born in Prague, spent much of his career in England and the Netherlands. The image, engraved with meticulous detail, highlights the unruliness of rural life, a common theme in art of the period. The print is based on a painting by Pieter Bruegel the Elder. In the 17th century, such scenes served multiple purposes. For urban audiences, they provided a window into the lives of those who worked the land, often portrayed as comical or brutish. For the ruling classes, these images could serve as warnings about the potential for peasant unrest. The level of detail suggests a self-conscious commentary on the social structures of the time. To fully appreciate this print, we can consult historical records, social histories, and even folklore. This helps reveal the complex interplay between art, society, and the institutions that shape our understanding of both.

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