print, etching, engraving
portrait
narrative-art
baroque
etching
old engraving style
figuration
form
line
history-painting
academic-art
engraving
Dimensions: height 360 mm, width 248 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: This engraving, titled "Maria met het Christuskind," from 1698, is by Arnold van Westerhout after a design by Carlo Maratti. The fine lines and details make it feel almost like a photograph despite its age. I'm curious, what jumps out at you when you look at it? Curator: What immediately strikes me is the way it participates in the visual culture and religious politics of the late 17th century. This image served a distinct purpose beyond simple religious devotion, it promotes Pope Innocent XII with a laudatory inscription while also celebrating the fame of painter Carlo Maratti. Editor: So it's both a devotional image and a piece of political promotion? Curator: Precisely! Consider where prints like this would have circulated. They functioned as visual endorsements, shaping public perception of both the papacy and artistic talent. How does the visual style, particularly the embrace of Baroque aesthetics, contribute to these aims? Editor: I guess the drama and idealized beauty lend authority to the figures and, by extension, to the Pope the image celebrates. It’s interesting how those dynamics intersect. I hadn't really considered prints in that way before, beyond their obvious religious purpose. Curator: It is those overlooked elements that often provide the most insightful understandings of an image's historical role. We understand the ways this Baroque period was being presented through the Roman Catholic lens. Editor: It makes you wonder about other prints from the era and the hidden messages they might carry! Curator: Indeed. There is more to learn.
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