Aanleg van een nieuwe weg tussen Bastogne en Marche-en-Famenne, ter ere van Willem I Frederik, koning der Nederlanden 1827
metal, relief
portrait
medal
neoclacissism
metal
stone
sculpture
relief
statue
Dimensions: diameter 6.5 cm, weight 77.45 gr
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: Looking at this metal relief crafted in 1827, titled "Aanleg van een nieuwe weg tussen Bastogne en Marche-en-Famenne, ter ere van Willem I Frederik, koning der Nederlanden," the commemorative aspect is striking. Editor: My immediate impression is the high relief portrait dominates one side of the coin. The use of the inscription that circles the entire border of the medal encloses the central figure which seems to monumentalize a specific moment in time, but remains very abstract in detail.. Curator: Precisely! It commemorates the construction of a new road under the rule of William I. Roads at this time are really a part of national unity, military effectiveness, resource movement, and the exercise of centralized control by the state. It highlights how infrastructure projects were linked to royal power and national development in the 19th century, and is exemplary of the style we would associate with Neoclassicism. Editor: And, while the symbolism of road building suggests progress and connectivity, the way the face on the front emerges, ever so slowly in its level of dimension, the emphasis on classical ideals, in contrast to the surrounding emptiness is actually kind of haunting. It creates this simultaneous tension. Curator: Very insightful. The clean lines and idealized portrait certainly evoke a sense of authority. The medal also reflects how rulers sought to align themselves with historical precedent. Commissioning art like this was not just about glorifying a single road, but more so to solidify perceptions of royal legitimacy and progress in the newly formed kingdom of the Netherlands, so they definitely had a close relationship to what would become contemporary PR campaigns.. Editor: So, it's not just about form following function, but also form embodying a very specific function in society.. Interesting. Looking at the text, you can definitely start to see all the potential power this token evokes when understood through context, versus a solely superficial and detached point of view. Curator: Exactly. This piece serves as a powerful reminder of how rulers harness art to broadcast authority and to cultivate public identity in nascent nation states. It encapsulates a fascinating intersection of public works and political strategy. Editor: A coin designed to be both a commemorative object and a building block for projecting power, its appeal lies not just in its material, but the symbolic weight and intentionality imbedded by those who chose to utilize this medium.
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