Vriendschapspenning by Martin Holtzhey

Vriendschapspenning 1744

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metal, relief, sculpture, engraving

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portrait

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baroque

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metal

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sculpture

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relief

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sculpture

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engraving

Dimensions: diameter 2.9 cm, weight 7.47 gr

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

This silver 'Vriendschapspenning', or friendship coin, was created in 1744 by Martin Holtzhey. It emerges from a period characterized by the Enlightenment, with its emphasis on reason, individualism, and the importance of social contracts. The coin depicts Jonathan and David, figures from the Hebrew Bible celebrated for their profound friendship. Their story, of loyalty and mutual respect despite societal and familial pressures, became a powerful symbol during this time. The inscription, "Friendship wishes to honor its friend with what his heart may desire," encapsulates the era’s ideals of reciprocal affection and benevolence. However, the coin also presents a carefully curated image of friendship, one that often excluded those marginalized by society. The era's focus on individual rights often did not extend to women, enslaved people, or those of lower socioeconomic status. What does it mean to have friendship commemorated in a coin, something passed between hands, traded, collected? This 'Vriendschapspenning' serves as a reminder of the complex interplay between personal relationships and broader societal structures.

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