Dood van Johan van Oldenbarnevelt 1684 - 1693

This medal, titled "Dood van Johan van Oldenbarnevelt", was created by Jan (I) Smeltzing in the late 17th century. It commemorates the execution of Johan van Oldenbarnevelt, a pivotal figure in Dutch history. The medal serves as a lens through which we can examine the political and religious tensions of the time. Oldenbarnevelt was a key figure in the Dutch Revolt against Spanish rule. However, he clashed with Prince Maurice of Orange over religious and political authority, leading to his arrest and execution in 1619. This event had profound implications for the balance of power within the Dutch Republic. The inscription on the medal references Oldenbarnevelt's faith and his trust in God. The text translates to "He sought no honors, or high estate, but only feared the Lord." These words, alongside the imagery, allow us to reflect on the personal tragedy and the political turbulence of the era. It invites us to consider the individual's struggle against the backdrop of larger historical forces.