Licensed Quarter of Yoshiwara c. 1768 - 1770
print, ink, woodblock-print
portrait
asian-art
ukiyo-e
ink
woodblock-print
genre-painting
Dimensions: 8 5/16 × 11 7/16 in. (21.11 × 29.05 cm) (sheet, horizontal chūban)
Copyright: Public Domain
Suzuki Harunobu produced this polychrome woodblock print called "Licensed Quarter of Yoshiwara." It’s a horizontal composition with the foreground dominated by a raised platform where three figures are seated. The lines and shapes are soft, with a muted color palette that includes greens, reds, and blues, creating a serene, almost melancholic mood. The artwork is structured around a subtle interplay between interior and exterior spaces. The viewer is presented with an intimate scene, a snapshot of daily life in the Yoshiwara district, yet the boundaries are blurred through the inclusion of natural elements like the blossoming tree. Harunobu masterfully employs the woodblock medium to create depth and texture. The patterns on the kimonos, the latticework, and the subtle gradations of color add visual complexity. The print prompts us to think about representation and reality. Harunobu uses formal elements not merely to depict a scene but to explore deeper themes related to beauty, transience, and the constructed nature of social spaces. The delicate balance of color and form in "Licensed Quarter of Yoshiwara" invites us to reconsider our understanding of art's function as a mirror reflecting cultural values.
Comments
In the Kitsugen quarters of the Yurikoku (the land of pleasure), the famous onnagata (female role) actor Segawa Kikunojo II (1741-1773) sits on a verandah while reaching through the folds of a young shinzo (apprentice prostitute) under the displeased gaze of her mentor at the left; Mane’emon watches the encounter and breaks wind to add to the scent of the cherry blossoms.
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