Woman Shearing Sheep by Jacques-Adrien Lavieille

Woman Shearing Sheep after 1853

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drawing, print, paper, engraving

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drawing

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print

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landscape

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paper

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genre-painting

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engraving

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realism

Dimensions: 130 × 73 mm (image); 180 × 131 mm (primary support); 257 × 213 mm (secondary support)

Copyright: Public Domain

Editor: Here we have Jacques-Adrien Lavieille's "Woman Shearing Sheep," created after 1853. It's an engraving, a print on paper, depicting a rural scene. It feels…stark, almost. What strikes you about this piece? Curator: What I find immediately compelling is the raw materiality embedded within this seemingly simple genre scene. It is all about labor, class and social hierarchy. Consider the engraving process itself: the artist painstakingly etching lines into a metal plate, mirroring the physical labor of the woman shearing the sheep. Editor: That's interesting. So, you're saying the *making* of the artwork reflects the activity it depicts? Curator: Precisely! Lavieille isn't just representing a rural scene; he's also subtly commenting on the means of production, the value of manual labor in contrast to high art practices. Think about the tools themselves. What’s the economic significance of both, the engraver's burin, and the shearer’s tool? Editor: I guess I hadn't thought of it that way before. The rough, almost unidealized portrayal of the woman feels less like a romantic landscape and more like documentation of work. Curator: Exactly. Look at the woman's clothing, the very basic shelter. These details aren't romantic; they point to the everyday realities and struggles of the working class, and hint at consumption habits in those environments. How do you think viewers in a gallery setting would perceive those stark contrasts? Editor: Probably quite differently than someone directly involved in that kind of labor. It's almost like a visual commentary on social stratification. I see the process and social context intertwined now. Thanks! Curator: And by looking at the piece through this lens, we can move beyond surface-level appreciation and delve into the material and economic underpinnings of both the artwork and its subject.

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