Don Quichot na afloop van een toernooi 1776

This print of Don Quixote after a tournament was made by Daniel Chodowiecki using etching, a printmaking technique. The scene’s complex details were achieved by applying acid to a metal plate, eating away at the lines drawn by the artist through a protective wax coating. The nature of the metal, likely copper, allows for fine, precise lines to capture the textures and forms of the figures and architecture. Notice the cross-hatching used to create shading and volume, particularly in the clothing and faces. Prints like this were relatively accessible, and this one shows the cultural significance of Miguel de Cervantes’ novel, and the increasing interest in literary themes during the 18th century. The work involved in creating such a detailed etching speaks to the value placed on skilled craftsmanship and the production of art for a growing reading public. This challenges traditional distinctions between fine art and craft, highlighting the importance of materials, making, and context in understanding the work’s full meaning.