The Actor Otani Hiroji I as Asahina Saburo c. 1723

This woodblock print by Torii Kiyonobu I depicts the actor Otani Hiroji I in the role of Asahina Saburo. Originating from Japan, the image offers insights into the cultural significance of Kabuki theatre during the Edo period. The exaggerated features and dynamic pose of the actor are visual codes that convey the drama and emotion of the stage. The fish motifs might relate to specific narratives within the play or could symbolize prosperity and good fortune, reflecting the values of the merchant class who were enthusiastic consumers of Kabuki. The institutional history of Kabuki is relevant here. Emerging as popular entertainment, it challenged the more elitist forms of art and culture. Understanding this print requires looking into the theatrical traditions of the time, the social status of actors, and the ways in which art served as a medium for cultural expression and social commentary. These sources help us appreciate its complexities and historical context.