Dimensions: height 190 mm, width 125 mm, thickness 15 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This book, "La pratique de la phototypogravure américaine," was published in Paris in 1895. It is made from paper, ink, and glue, common materials but in this context carefully refined to make images and share information. Its visual appearance hinges on the qualities of these materials; the paper's absorbency allows for the crisp transfer of ink, while its thinness allows for ease of binding. The processes used – typesetting, printing, and binding – are critical to understanding its significance. These methods rely on skilled labor and a sophisticated industrial infrastructure. The book itself would have been relatively commonplace. Yet the phototypogravure technique it describes, bridging photography and printmaking, speaks to a moment of technological transformation. Note that the book's emphasis on "American" practice suggests an awareness of industrial and technological advancements happening across the Atlantic. This humble object, therefore, is a testament to the broader forces of industrialization, labor, and the global exchange of knowledge. It reminds us that even seemingly straightforward things carry complex histories of making and meaning.
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