Frontispice met portret van Vignola by Crispijn van de (II) Passe

Frontispice met portret van Vignola 1629

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print, engraving

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portrait

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print

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old engraving style

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caricature

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figuration

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11_renaissance

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line

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portrait drawing

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northern-renaissance

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engraving

Dimensions: height 355 mm, width 208 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

This is an engraving of architect Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola by Crispijn van de Passe the Younger. The print depicts a portrait of Vignola, framed by an elaborate architectural surround, complete with cherubs and classical motifs. Made in the Netherlands, around the mid-17th century, this print reflects the growing importance of the printing press in disseminating knowledge and promoting the status of architects. Vignola was known for his practical and accessible writings on architecture, particularly his treatise on the rules of the five orders. These publications played a crucial role in standardizing architectural knowledge and spreading classical design principles across Europe. Here, the architectural frame around his portrait is telling. It elevates Vignola to the status of classical hero. This engraving not only commemorates Vignola's achievements but also reflects the aspirations of architects at the time to gain social recognition. To fully understand the impact of this image, we might explore the printmaking industry, the role of architectural treatises in shaping design practices, and the social and political context in which architects operated.

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