Court Lady with Dog by Mihata Jôryû

Court Lady with Dog c. 1830s

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color-on-silk, painting, paper, hanging-scroll, ink

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portrait

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color-on-silk

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painting

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asian-art

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caricature

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ukiyo-e

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japan

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paper

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hanging-scroll

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ink

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genre-painting

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portrait art

Dimensions: 49 × 21 9/16 in. (124.46 × 54.77 cm) (image)71 × 28 3/16 in. (180.34 × 71.6 cm) (without roller)

Copyright: Public Domain

Curator: Here we have "Court Lady with Dog," a color-on-silk hanging scroll attributed to Mihata Jōryū, dating to around the 1830s. It resides here at the Minneapolis Institute of Art. What are your initial thoughts? Editor: Stark, wouldn't you say? The figure really pops against that creamy ground. It almost feels less like a portrait and more like a striking poster, really catches the eye! Curator: Indeed! Let’s look closer at the composition. The bold swaths of red in the woman's garment, rendered with broad strokes of the brush, immediately establish a dominant visual field. How do you read the deployment of color and line here? Editor: Well, there's this interesting tension. The flatness of the blocks of color is contrasted with these delicate, almost fragile lines depicting the woman's face and hair, even the dog's fur. It is if Jōryū is playing with realism versus a more stylized, decorative approach. There’s an intriguing discordance and blend! It has got character. Curator: And what do you make of the choice to depict this woman and her canine companion? Genre paintings such as this one offered a glimpse into the lives and fashions of the Edo period. Editor: You know, looking at it now, that tiny pup and the string is a very fine detail—it provides an amusing balance to the grand dress. The red almost looks like the pup's stage. What sort of status symbol do you believe is exemplified in this image? Curator: Clearly it evokes one of refined elegance but also an amusing subtext to it. She embodies ideal beauty and grace of the era. Even that dog acts as a stand-in of privilege, doesn't it? Editor: Absolutely! It's as though Jōryū offers us not just a pretty face, but a slice of social commentary wrapped in exquisite silks and ink. It's funny to look at and feel like an outside, an interesting combination, I will say. Curator: A potent reminder of art's capacity to immortalize not just faces, but the fleeting whispers of societal norms.

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