Rebecca and Eliezer at the Well by Domenico Gargiulo

Rebecca and Eliezer at the Well 1627 - 1679

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painting, oil-paint, canvas

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narrative-art

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baroque

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painting

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oil-paint

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landscape

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figuration

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oil painting

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canvas

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history-painting

Dimensions: 135 cm (height) x 157 cm (width) (Netto)

Editor: We’re looking at "Rebecca and Eliezer at the Well," a baroque oil painting by Domenico Gargiulo, likely painted sometime between 1627 and 1679. It's brimming with figures and animals in a rather pastoral scene. What leaps out at you? What’s the story here, or rather, how does Gargiulo tell it? Curator: Storytelling, yes! Think of this not just as a painting, but as theatre. We’re given this gorgeous set – a landscape brimming with both light and shadow – and the players, drawn from the Bible. Eliezer, Abraham’s servant, seeking a wife for Isaac, finds Rebecca at a well. See how Gargiulo has staged them, Rebecca and her companions gathered around the well, with Eliezer’s caravan approaching? He's even thrown in some delightful animals, I find them amusing! Doesn't the inclusion of the dog feel oddly modern? Editor: Definitely. I’m drawn to the landscape itself, actually. It almost feels like there are two separate paintings happening, one focused on the figures in the foreground, and the other in the atmospheric landscape behind them. Curator: Precisely! And the baroque, with its love for drama, intensifies the scene. Note the play of light on the figures, how it sculpts their forms. What do you make of the relatively muted palette? I find that curious and fascinating! Editor: That contrast, I think, helps focus my eye on the narrative, those characters by the well. Though I hadn't really thought about that. Now I see how all of these different pieces tie together to communicate meaning. Curator: It's like life isn't it? Each element on its own is good, but taken all together it tells a bigger tale. Thanks, I found myself enjoying looking at the piece with fresh eyes. Editor: I totally agree! Thank you.

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statensmuseumforkunst's Profile Picture
statensmuseumforkunst over 1 year ago

Italian art has always occupied a space between the expressive and the classical. This is most clearly apparent in Naples where Domenico Gargiulo (1588-1656) represents the classically tinged school with references back to Antiquity. Characteristics of Gargiulo The statuesque calm of the figures, the clear composition with special emphasis on the horizontal and vertical lines, and the measured colour scheme are all characteristicof Gargiulo. His clients seem to have favoured this particular motif; we know of five different versions. The story behind the motif Genesis tells us how Abraham sent his bondsman Eliezer to his own country to find a bride for his only son, Isaac. As the evening drew close, Eliezer waited at the well outside of Nahor and decided to propose to the woman who would give both him and his camels water. Then Rebecca came out of the town bearing a pitcher on her shoulder. He asked her for water, and when she had fulfilled his wish, she poured water for his camels. Then Eliezer knew that he was the right bride for Isaac, gave her jewellery, negotiated with her relatives and brought her back to be the bride of Isaac.

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