Bedrieger en uitdraagster 1641

Crispijn van de Passe II created this engraving, “Bedrieger en uitdraagster,” which translates to “Deceiver and Peddler,” in the 17th century. This work reflects the social and moral landscape of the Dutch Golden Age, a period of economic prosperity and cultural flourishing but also one marked by strict social norms and religious conservatism. The print depicts two individuals, each framed in an oval, accompanied by Dutch text. The figure on the left, presumably the deceiver, is adorned in lavish clothing, suggesting a life of indulgence and perhaps moral corruption. On the right, the peddler, is possibly a woman holding what looks like a book, with a sword in the background. This artwork offers a commentary on gender roles, social status, and morality. The use of satire and caricature allows van de Passe to critique societal flaws and challenge the behaviors of those who stray from accepted norms. It invites us to reflect on the complexities of human nature and the social forces that shape our identities.