Marcus Antonius sterft in de armen van Cleopatra by Bartolomeo Pinelli

Marcus Antonius sterft in de armen van Cleopatra 1819

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print, engraving

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portrait

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narrative-art

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print

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pen illustration

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figuration

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romanticism

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 315 mm, width 424 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: Here we have Bartolomeo Pinelli's "Marcus Antonius sterft in de armen van Cleopatra," an engraving from 1819. It depicts a rather dramatic scene, and there are so many little details. What do you see in this piece, especially regarding its symbols? Curator: Look at the way Pinelli layers Roman and Egyptian imagery. Cleopatra’s chamber is adorned with hieroglyphs – those aren't just decoration. They signify a continuity of power and mystery, an exotic otherness that clings to Cleopatra’s image through the ages. Even the Sphinx-like forms decorating the furniture evoke that exoticism. How do those choices impact the emotional weight of the scene, do you think? Editor: Well, it definitely adds to the drama! It feels like the weight of empires is collapsing around them, not just the loss of two individuals. So much emphasis on legacy and loss, even in their embrace. Curator: Exactly. The composition places Antony in Cleopatra's arms, drained of strength, mirroring the fall of the Roman Republic. That pose, in art, becomes a loaded signifier, representing surrender, vulnerability, and ultimately, the transfer of power, at least symbolically. Does it perhaps romanticize the moment a bit too much, do you think? Editor: I suppose a bit. I do find it quite evocative, and it's intriguing how he blended these distinct visual languages together. I wouldn’t have considered how intentional each placement could be, with so many symbolic layers operating simultaneously. Curator: It reveals a desire to understand not just the event itself, but how such a moment reverberates through history. Ultimately, Pinelli invites us to examine how civilizations perceive power, love, and demise through enduring visual cues. Editor: That gives me so much more to think about now! I’ll never look at historical depictions the same way again.

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