Macaire Hértier-Philantrope c. 19th century

Editor: This is "Macaire Héritier-Philanthrope," a lithograph print by Honoré Daumier from around the 19th century. The image, to me, reads as pretty satirical. What do you make of it? Curator: Satirical indeed! Look at the exaggeration of the figures – the lounging man's bulging belly, the other's almost painfully thin frame. Daumier uses caricature brilliantly here. It's funny, but it's also pointed. What do you think Daumier is commenting on with these extreme physical forms? Editor: I'm guessing it's poking fun at the wealthy. The relaxed man looks like he's enjoying a life of leisure. Is Daumier maybe questioning their generosity or philanthropy? Curator: Precisely. "Philanthrope" is in the title, after all! Daumier was known for his social commentary. He captured the follies and hypocrisy of the bourgeoisie. I always feel there's a deeper understanding in his humour though, a subtle wink, as if he understands their absurdity while simultaneously feeling a bit of empathy for them. Can you sense any of that feeling, do you think? Editor: Maybe a little. It's in the eyes, right? They seem...not entirely unkind, even in caricature. I learned a lot! I'll never look at a Daumier print the same way again. Curator: Good. Perhaps, instead, you'll look *more closely.*