L'Ex-Colonel by Honoré Daumier

L'Ex-Colonel 1842

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drawing, lithograph, print

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portrait

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drawing

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comic strip sketch

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aged paper

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toned paper

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lithograph

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print

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caricature

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sketch book

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personal sketchbook

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sketchwork

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journal

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sketchbook drawing

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genre-painting

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storyboard and sketchbook work

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sketchbook art

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realism

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Here is the audio guide script for the artwork provided: This is Honoré Daumier's lithograph, likely created in the mid-19th century, a period marked by social and political upheaval in France. The composition immediately strikes you with its central figure, a stout man in a top hat and formal attire, confidently striding forward. Daumier uses a limited palette, focusing on shades of gray and brown, which lends the scene a sense of stark realism. The artist’s use of line is particularly noteworthy. Daumier uses quick, expressive strokes to capture the textures of clothing and the contours of his subjects. Notice how the figure's posture, combined with his exaggerated features, creates a sense of caricature. Daumier masterfully employs the grotesque to deliver social commentary. Is this a critique of the bourgeoisie and its pretensions? Does it challenge fixed meanings, or engage with new ways of thinking about social class and representation? The print functions not just aesthetically, but as part of a larger cultural discourse. Recognize that art does not have a singular, unchanging meaning but is a site of ongoing interpretation.

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