The Roman antiquities, t. 4, Plate IV. View of the Bridge and the Mausoleum, manufactured by Elio Emperor Adrian. by Giovanni Battista Piranesi

The Roman antiquities, t. 4, Plate IV. View of the Bridge and the Mausoleum, manufactured by Elio Emperor Adrian. 

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print, etching, engraving, architecture

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neoclacissism

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print

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etching

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old engraving style

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perspective

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romanesque

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cityscape

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history-painting

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engraving

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architecture

Copyright: Public domain

Curator: Looking at "The Roman Antiquities," a print by Giovanni Battista Piranesi, what's your immediate take? Editor: Stark. Like a blueprint unearthed after centuries. Cold precision, yet hints of something epic… almost sorrowful. All those lines scratching across the paper to render stone and water, I’m immediately thinking about the work. It's just incredibly labor intensive, a huge amount of repetitive etching to create this dramatic sense of space. Curator: Indeed, it’s an etching and engraving, really demonstrating Piranesi's mastery. The focus is the Ponte Sant'Angelo and Hadrian's mausoleum, now Castel Sant'Angelo, illustrating both elevation and plan views. It gives such an exhaustive and material breakdown. What this bridge really means, for transit, for the everyday movements through this old city. Editor: Right? It feels so analytical and deconstructed, a map of history’s skeleton. You know? Seeing that round plan of the mausoleum kind of gets to you in how thoroughly, you realize that these old stones are laid bare by the image. Each cut into the copper plate represents another cut into time. So raw and sort of… violent. Curator: That rawness resonates. Piranesi wasn's merely documenting; he was actively constructing a vision of Rome shaped by Neoclassical ideals. The emphasis on perspective, and detail would circulate in the booming print markets, thus turning a kind of material production of antiquity itself into a commodity for educated Europeans. Editor: I can imagine owning this and being overcome with fantasies…standing where Hadrian once stood and getting vertigo, looking over the bridge, letting go. Piranesi managed to bottle something volatile. All that careful, meticulous labor… and the final result just spills with wild imaginings of history! Curator: It’s that tension which holds it so captivating; all these details really draw attention to the means by which such dreams and experiences get distributed to an eager audience. Editor: So we come to the understanding that what history is a beautifully crafted artifact.

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