Sibille van Eritrea by Romeyn de Hooghe

Sibille van Eritrea 1688

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drawing, print, engraving

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portrait

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drawing

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baroque

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print

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figuration

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 170 mm, width 126 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

This engraving by Romeyn de Hooghe depicts the Erythraean Sibyl, likely created around the late 17th century. The Sibyl, a figure from classical antiquity known for her prophetic abilities, is seen here holding a book with musical notation, with a lamb resting on her lap. This pairing of the Sibyl with a lamb is particularly resonant, for the lamb is a symbol that echoes through time. Before Christianity, the lamb held significance in pagan rituals, often as a sacrificial offering. With the rise of Christianity, the lamb became an emblem of Christ, the ultimate sacrifice for humanity's sins, absorbing new layers of meaning. The Erythraean Sibyl, in predicting the coming of a savior, bridges the classical and Christian worlds, a fascinating example of cultural transmission. The symbol of the lamb acts as a psychic bridge, linking diverse spiritual traditions, reflecting our shared anxieties and hopes. This convergence highlights the potent, enduring power of images to engage our collective memory.

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