print, etching
narrative-art
baroque
etching
landscape
figuration
history-painting
Dimensions: height 106 mm, width 139 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Johann Wilhelm Baur created this print, "Italianen in een veldslag," which translates to "Italians in a Battle," sometime between 1607 and 1642 using etching. The artwork plunges us into the heart of a chaotic battle, a common scene during the turbulent times of the 17th century, marked by religious conflicts and power struggles across Europe. Baur, who lived through the Thirty Years' War, captures the intensity and brutality of combat. What's striking is the depiction of the soldiers themselves. They are not individualized heroes, but rather a mass of bodies, caught in the fray. The image raises questions about who these Italian soldiers were, and what brought them to this field of conflict. Were they mercenaries, fighting for pay? Or were they driven by loyalty to their city-state? This print invites us to consider the human cost of war. Beyond the clash of arms and the thunder of hooves, there are individual stories of courage, fear, and loss. It's a potent reminder that behind every grand historical narrative lie countless personal experiences, forever altered by the tides of conflict.
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