Lamp by Rex F. Bush

Lamp c. 1938

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drawing

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drawing

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aged paper

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toned paper

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light pencil work

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pencil sketch

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charcoal drawing

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pencil drawing

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coloured pencil

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underpainting

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watercolour illustration

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watercolor

Dimensions: overall: 45.4 x 38.4 cm (17 7/8 x 15 1/8 in.) Original IAD Object: 15 3/4" high; 4" wide

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: The subject of this lovely drawing by Rex F. Bush, circa 1938, is simply titled "Lamp." It seems to be rendered in pencil and watercolor on paper. Editor: It has such a peaceful, nostalgic quality. There's a simplicity in the rendering, the soft colours. It makes me think about simpler times, you know? Before all this digital light we are surrounded by. Curator: Absolutely. And that simplicity points us to the powerful symbolism often associated with lamps. Think of the lamp as a metaphor for knowledge, enlightenment, a guiding light through darkness, whether literal or metaphorical. In what cultural contexts, past or present, does this visual metaphor hold meaning? Editor: Well, if we consider that the drawing was made around 1938, we have to think about the growing threat of war in Europe. Lamps and light were absolutely vital, both for providing literal light during blackouts but also for what they represented: hope and resistance against encroaching darkness and fascism. This image offers visual access to the complex tensions of the time. Curator: Interesting, situating this unassuming lamp within the wider socio-political narrative of the time gives it such additional layers of meaning! And don’t you think the fact that the piece is created in pencil and watercolor adds a certain fragile quality to this sense of hope and resistance? Editor: Exactly. This artwork prompts considerations beyond aesthetic value. Think of who had access to these symbols and who controlled them; questions about how class and economic status inform people’s lived realities of “light” and “darkness”. These power dynamics are always at play. Curator: Power and fragility intertwining... Looking closely, the aged, almost muted colours Bush selected do amplify those ideas. This speaks to the temporal nature of hope; its radiance might diminish, yet the symbol continues to hold significance. Editor: Yes. And let's not forget how gender plays into this too, particularly in a domestic setting like this, in the home space… where were women's roles situated in all of these historical contexts we have just discussed? Curator: So much complexity hidden within a simple lamp. Thank you, this image provides lots of food for thought on history and hope and gender! Editor: Agreed. It just highlights how the simplest of objects can serve as powerful carriers of collective memory.

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