engraving
allegory
baroque
symbol
figuration
line
history-painting
academic-art
engraving
Dimensions: height 376 mm, width 223 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Bernard Picart created this allegory on the closing of peace, in the early 18th century, using etching. At a time when Europe was in constant conflict, Picart uses allegory to explore the profound desire for peace. The central figures, presumably leaders, extend hands in a gesture of reconciliation above a basin overflowing with coins. Consider this image in the context of its time: colonialism was rampant, slavery was a cornerstone of economic systems, and the subjugation of people was commonplace. While the scene ostensibly celebrates peace, it is worth pondering whose peace is actually being depicted. Note the figures crushed underfoot; they serve as a stark reminder that peace often comes at the expense of some, highlighting a deep ambivalence in the celebration. This piece offers a moment to reflect on the complexities of peace—who benefits, who is excluded, and what hidden costs are incurred in its making?
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