print, engraving
allegory
mannerism
figuration
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 427 mm, width 293 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: This is Cornelis Cort’s "The Assumption and Coronation of the Virgin," an engraving from 1574. The upward movement created by the swirling robes and bodies is amazing! What strikes you about its composition? Curator: Indeed. The Mannerist style is evident in the distortion of form and the stylized presentation of movement and emotion. Note how the arrangement of the figures is structured, focusing first on the verticality and ascension of the Virgin, echoed and enhanced by the almost unnaturally lit background. How do you view that light, as emanating from the Virgin, or some other presence? Editor: That's interesting. I’d say that the light seems independent, creating an ethereal backdrop rather than emanating from her. Does this create a kind of dissonance within the picture, the Virgin separate and only assisted into her divine position? Curator: Precisely. It sets up a certain structural tension. Cort orchestrates our gaze through line and form. Observe how the engravings' fine, rhythmic strokes direct us toward the crowning event. The halos also add depth and movement as our eyes travel along the print. Would you call this dynamic tension beautiful? Editor: I think the engraving, using only lines, achieves an incredible depiction of the spiritual. But this makes me think - what makes religious art good art? Curator: I would say this image captivates due to its expert use of line and the balance it strikes between theological message and aesthetic form. The structural integrity elevates its artistic merit. Editor: I see that now. I initially saw only a religious scene, but focusing on how all the parts relate helps me appreciate its complexity as a work of art, religious or not. Curator: Precisely. Considering the relations of visual and philosophical concepts will only enhance your understanding and analysis of artworks going forward.
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