Venus and Adonis by Louis Fabritius Dubourg

Venus and Adonis 1739

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drawing, print, ink, engraving

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drawing

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allegory

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narrative-art

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baroque

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print

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pen illustration

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pen sketch

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pencil sketch

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landscape

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figuration

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ink

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ink drawing experimentation

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pen work

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history-painting

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nude

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engraving

Dimensions: height 180 mm, width 147 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Let's discuss "Venus and Adonis," an engraving completed by Louis Fabritius Dubourg around 1739. The work depicts a scene drawn from classical mythology. Editor: The first thing that strikes me is the somber tone, unusual for a depiction of Venus. Adonis lies prone, seemingly lifeless, while Venus recoils, almost in a theatrical pose of grief, doesn't it? There are putti... almost carelessly thrown around the central scene. Curator: Absolutely. Baroque art, like this piece, frequently uses high drama and elaborate displays of emotion. Dubourg positions this within the narrative of Adonis's death, caused by a wild boar during a hunt. This tragic ending serves as a commentary on the fleeting nature of beauty and youthful exuberance, common themes within artistic circles of the time, as well as Dubourg's particular engagement with Ovid's work. Editor: Right, the familiar vanitas motif... I’m seeing the echoes of power and loss, of gendered expectations—Adonis's virility extinguished by a pursuit typically coded as masculine. Venus, meanwhile, is forced to confront mortality directly, not just as an abstract concept, but embodied in the very human, very dead Adonis. Curator: Note how Dubourg uses engraving to achieve precise detail, particularly in the rendering of musculature and fabric. It's also worth noting that prints like these facilitated the wider dissemination of classical stories, informing the moral and political ideals of a broad audience. The act of reproducing, of printing, inherently engages questions of the image's reception. Editor: And reception is key! The political implications are inescapable when viewed through a contemporary lens. Is Venus complicit in pushing Adonis towards this masculine ideal and his resulting doom? How does the art historical glorification of moments like these allow that critique, or does it attempt to bury it? It leaves you questioning whose tragedy this truly is. Curator: It pushes viewers to really question narrative perspective, doesn't it? In considering how the print functions, we are asking the very question you pose. Editor: Precisely. I'm still unsettled by that putto carelessly lounging on his corpse. There are so many avenues to explore here!

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