Skirt by X'Tieng

Skirt c. 20th century

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fibre-art, weaving, textile

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pattern heavy

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fibre-art

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weaving

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textile

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fashion and textile design

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hand-embroidered

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pattern design

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geometric

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fabric design

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pattern repetition

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textile design

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imprinted textile

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layered pattern

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ethnic design

Dimensions: 49 x 33 1/2 in. (124.46 x 85.09 cm)

Copyright: Public Domain

Curator: Well, the object we're looking at today is a textile piece called "Skirt," dating back to the 20th century. It’s currently housed here at the Minneapolis Institute of Art. Editor: It's striking. Immediately, I’m drawn to the deep contrast. The dark fabric creates such a strong backdrop for the vibrant patterns woven into it. There's almost a hypnotic quality to the repetitions. Curator: The cultural background on this textile is so interesting. "Skirt" is an exquisite example of textile art from the X'Tieng people. The piece shows the weaving skills inherent in their artistry. Garments such as this would have been designed to symbolize group belonging, or could relate stories, display rank, or designate roles for ritual ceremonies. Editor: You can feel that layered meaning through the patterns. Diamond shapes carry powerful connotations across cultures; they can represent everything from fertility to enlightenment. Curator: Indeed, geometric motifs often served symbolic purposes within the X'Tieng community, communicating ideas related to status or social roles. What's fascinating to consider is that the skirt could have been much more than simply worn. It had a political role to play. Editor: It almost speaks without uttering a word. I wonder what this piece meant to its creator, and the weight it carried to the X’Tieng people. Did specific designs reflect kinship ties or celebrate important harvests? Curator: Absolutely, we see recurring pattern designs; for example, vertical rows of repeating elements draw your gaze from the bottom to the top, framing central bands that hold larger motifs. In the past these sorts of pieces, in effect, formed public pronouncements about cultural identity, conveying values for the wearer to embody. Editor: So, it really serves as an amazing reminder that objects can speak volumes about a society. Looking deeper at this Skirt has broadened my sense of beauty and symbolic language woven together. Curator: Yes, "Skirt" really embodies both aesthetic appeal and deep historical value as well as being an artifact for further exploration of the power of textiles in cultural identity.

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