drawing, print, ink, engraving
drawing
medieval
allegory
pen drawing
figuration
ink line art
11_renaissance
ink
line
northern-renaissance
engraving
Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0
Virgil Solis created this engraving, titled "Dialectica," during the vibrant era of the 16th century. We see the allegorical figure of Dialectica, the art of logical discussion, floating amidst the clouds with scales in her hand, a symbol of balance. Notice how Solis populates the sky with cherubic figures blowing horns, serpents, and stars. The serpent, a complex symbol, is particularly potent. Throughout history, it has been associated with both healing and deceit. Consider the Rod of Asclepius, where a serpent entwines a staff, versus the biblical serpent tempting Eve. The serpent's sinuous form also embodies cyclical time and transformation. Such imagery powerfully engages our collective memory, sparking a subconscious recognition of these recurring motifs. The scales, the serpent—they evoke emotions and ideas passed down through generations, revealing how symbols evolve and persist, shaping our understanding of the world.
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