Portret van Jan Mattthijsz by Christoffel van Sichem I

Portret van Jan Mattthijsz 1677

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drawing, print, paper, engraving

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portrait

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drawing

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baroque

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dutch-golden-age

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print

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old engraving style

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paper

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portrait drawing

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 180 mm, width 128 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Here we have Christoffel van Sichem I's "Portret van Jan Mattthijsz" from 1677, currently held in the Rijksmuseum. This engraving depicts a man holding a spear, but there’s much more here, wouldn’t you say? Editor: It definitely strikes me as a portrait layered with symbolism. The stern look, the spear, the backdrop...it all feels quite serious, like a scene ripped from an intense historical drama, which, frankly, makes me lean in with curiosity! Curator: Precisely. Mattthijsz, often written as Matthijs or Matthys, was a Dutch Anabaptist leader. What’s interesting is the layering of meaning Van Sichem employs through visual cues to represent Mattthijsz's life and the broader conflicts of his time. Editor: So, what do the symbols suggest to you? That book seems quite prominently displayed...almost confrontational in its placement. And what is that picture in the background? Curator: Yes, the book would indicate, first and foremost, literacy, religious leaning, and a dedication to knowledge. Given Mattthijsz’s position, it undoubtedly references the Bible and religious doctrine. The scene behind, with what appears to be figures engaged in battle, symbolizes his role in the Münster Rebellion. It's fascinating how the print becomes a compact narrative of a very complicated, tumultuous chapter in history. Editor: So the artist used this backdrop, juxtaposing Mattthijsz against his involvement with those violent conflicts, to weave this sort of cautionary yet sympathetic, visual tale? It’s wild how charged it all feels. Curator: Right! Mattthijsz wasn't just a religious figure but a key player in events that dramatically altered the socio-political landscapes in Northern Europe, so he must have been a really captivating subject! Also, this engraving really encapsulates a certain dynamism specific to Baroque art; I notice an intense intersection of personality and action. Editor: Looking at the textures… from the intricate ruff around his neck to the cool smoothness of his armor… it gives me the impression that van Sichem wanted viewers to feel the weight of history pressing down, literally carving this intense figure in their memory. Very visceral! Curator: Absolutely, that commitment to vivid details ensures we remember figures such as Jan, whose actions resonate long past the moment. Editor: Seeing van Sichem’s portrait just made me even more curious about Mattthijsz’s role within that era of immense religious and social transformation! I wish I knew even more about him!

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