Necklace by Navajo (Diné)

Necklace c. 1950s

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silver

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silver

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decorative-art

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indigenous-americas

Copyright: Public Domain

Curator: Welcome. Before us, we have a beautiful example of Navajo craftsmanship: a silver and turquoise necklace, dating to around the 1950s. It resides here at the Minneapolis Institute of Art. Editor: It’s rather captivating; the turquoise really pops against the silver. The symmetry is so precise; it almost feels…static. Curator: Precisely! Let’s dissect its composition further. Notice the careful repetition of the squash blossom motif, leading the eye to that naja pendant – that crescent form is derived from Moorish symbols, actually. A beautiful example of cultural exchange. Editor: It makes me think about the hands that shaped this, the labor invested in the chasing and soldering. The materials themselves – silver mined from the earth, turquoise carefully sourced. Each element speaks to a network of human interaction and extraction. How did market demand shape designs like this? Curator: A fair point. However, I argue the intrinsic forms – the linearity of the strands offset by the organic curves of the blossoms – communicate beyond mere economics. It establishes a visual vocabulary, referencing natural forms and the cosmos as expressed in indigenous cosmologies. Editor: But the cultural context is vital. We cannot divorce these artistic choices from the reservation system, from trading post economies. Did they choose this particular silver or have limitations imposed by the trading posts? That shifts how we interpret meaning embedded in its forms. Curator: A valid challenge. Still, consider the agency in selecting *which* symbols to translate into metalwork. Look how they balance texture and plane: it goes beyond basic functionality. Editor: Ultimately, to understand its form fully, we have to think critically about the systems of making; the power dynamics that shaped production. Curator: And to grasp those systems fully, appreciating the aesthetic language that Navajo artists so powerfully shaped makes our perception richer and deeper. Editor: A wonderful object lesson to keep in mind as we explore other beautiful works.

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