Dish with long-tailed birds and hibiscuses 1334 - 1366

This red lacquered dish with long-tailed birds and hibiscuses was carved by Zhang Cheng in the 14th century. The circular form is entirely dominated by the intense red color of the lacquer, which has been meticulously carved to create a dense, ornate surface. Note how the composition is organized around a central symmetry, with two birds elegantly positioned amidst lush floral patterns. The depth of the carving creates a play of light and shadow that animates the surface, giving the impression of a garden teeming with life. The artist used a complex layering technique, a kind of relief sculpture, to depict the birds and flowers. Consider how the deep red hue impacts your perception. Red, in many cultures, is associated with prosperity and joy. Here, the choice of color contributes to the symbolic richness of the object, transforming a simple dish into a potent emblem. It is not simply a functional item but an aesthetic object designed to evoke specific emotions and cultural values.