Drie schapen bij een boom 1811

Anthony Oberman created this etching of three sheep near a tree in the early 19th century. Oberman lived during a time of significant social and political change in the Netherlands, including the French occupation and subsequent establishment of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. The artwork provides a window into the relationship between humans and animals, and between the Dutch people and their land. During this time, the Netherlands relied heavily on agriculture and livestock. Sheep were essential for wool production, which was a valuable commodity. Through this lens, the sheep might represent the economic stability and rural identity of the Netherlands. These sheep appear calm, blending into the pastoral scenery. This reflects a desire for peace, stability, and a return to traditional values. The artwork subtly comments on the desire for national identity and cultural preservation amidst broader European conflicts.