The Betrayal of Christ, from The Large Passion 1511

Albrecht Durer created this woodcut, *The Betrayal of Christ*, as part of his *Large Passion* series. The image is formed by carving lines into a block of wood, which is then inked and printed onto paper. Looking closely, we can see how the material and process influence the image. Durer uses the sharp lines to create a dynamic and chaotic scene. The density of the lines and the contrast between black and white gives the print a powerful visual impact. Woodcut printing was a significant medium at this time, as it allowed for the relatively quick reproduction and dissemination of images and ideas. Durer's mastery of the technique allowed him to create complex and detailed compositions, capturing a wide audience. In this particular image, the labor is apparent in the density of the lines, creating a dramatic narrative. Ultimately, this woodcut reminds us that the meaning of an artwork is tied to its material, process, and historical context, challenging us to reconsider the value of craft alongside fine art.