print, etching, engraving
baroque
etching
old engraving style
landscape
perspective
cityscape
engraving
Dimensions: height 132 mm, width 159 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: This is "Labyrint bij Gunterstein, Breukelen," an etching and engraving by Joseph Mulder, dating back to somewhere between 1680 and 1696. The aerial view creates a sense of order and control. What strikes me is the tension between the rigidity of the maze and the openness of the landscape beyond. What do you see in this piece? Curator: The maze, positioned in relation to the landscape beyond, embodies a deeply entrenched tension from this era. While seemingly a playful, aristocratic diversion, mazes like these reflect broader societal concerns with control, access, and visibility. Notice how the labyrinth is positioned between nature and society. How do you view that division? Editor: I guess it's an expression of the elite trying to control nature, literally shaping it to their desires, but the landscape extends beyond their grasp. Curator: Exactly. The maze becomes a symbol of power, a carefully constructed space for those in positions of authority and privilege. Think about who was excluded from these spaces. The construction of a maze is not simply an architectural folly but the imposition of a power structure onto the environment. The aerial perspective also reinforces this idea, placing the viewer – traditionally those of status – in a position of surveillance and control over the space below. Does this resonate with how you perceive art's role in mirroring societal dynamics? Editor: Absolutely, seeing it as more than just a pretty garden but as a representation of control and exclusion makes me see it differently. Curator: It is through this lens, we acknowledge how art and architecture embody the narratives of those in positions of power while highlighting the experiences of those pushed to the margins. What was once solely an architectural curiosity becomes a statement on society. Editor: I’ll definitely remember that perspective next time I see an artwork.
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