Schepping van Pandora by Cornelis Bloemaert

Schepping van Pandora 1655

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print, engraving

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allegory

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baroque

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print

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figuration

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history-painting

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nude

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engraving

Dimensions: height 276 mm, width 190 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: This engraving, "The Creation of Pandora," by Cornelis Bloemaert, dating back to 1655, showcases a classic Baroque style. It's quite something, isn't it? Editor: Striking! Though initially, it evokes a rather... busy feeling, doesn't it? A dense composition, a swarm of figures vying for attention around a central nude figure. Curator: Absolutely. Consider the material constraints—the artist is working solely with line, manipulating its thickness and density to convey form, texture, and even light and shadow. Look at the methods used to produce the piece, which reflect artistic conventions. The Baroque era’s production methods had their own character that involved collaborative studio practices and specialized workshops that are clearly seen here. Editor: Speaking of conventions, Pandora, emerging into existence surrounded by a male gaze of gods and demigods... It reflects a particular social hierarchy, one where the feminine is crafted, literally brought into being, for consumption within patriarchal structures. The female is given "gifts," yet they mask an undercurrent of control. This creation narrative speaks to a long history of constructing womanhood. Curator: The engraving format itself is quite accessible and relatively inexpensive compared to painting. Prints such as these helped disseminate allegorical tales such as Pandora, making them available to a wider audience beyond the aristocracy who commissioned large-scale history paintings. Editor: Indeed, broadening access doesn’t inherently democratize the message. The dissemination of narratives through accessible art, can reinforce existing biases, influencing perceptions of gender, power and societal order, all embedded within accessible artworks, thereby extending reach and solidifying narratives around womanhood. Curator: You highlight crucial intersections of gender and societal norms. For me, I'm thinking about how this engraving functions almost like an instruction manual, setting norms about Pandora, in ways we might want to explore or deconstruct now. Editor: A manual not for artistic practice, but societal practice... That offers a troubling, yet insightful reflection on the artwork itself and reminds me that historical pieces remain powerful tools of engagement within the culture wars we fight still. Curator: An intersection between medium and the message.

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