drawing, print, intaglio, engraving
portrait
drawing
intaglio
11_renaissance
italian-renaissance
engraving
Dimensions: Sheet: 8 3/8 × 5 7/8 in. (21.3 × 15 cm)
Copyright: Public Domain
Curator: The intensity in the gaze is immediately striking. What is your first take on this piece? Editor: There's a captivating severity. Look at how the fine, controlled lines create such texture, from the elaborate folds of the cap to the wiry strands of the beard. The high contrast intensifies the commanding presence of the figure. Curator: You're drawn to its textures. Well, we’re looking at a work titled, “Portrait of Pietro Aretino” crafted by Marcantonio Raimondi. This piece, residing here at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, dates back to sometime between 1512 and 1525, an exquisite example of Italian Renaissance printmaking in the intaglio and engraving styles. Editor: Intaglio… so the image is incised, carved out. The labor is remarkable given the level of detail Raimondi achieves. Aretino's portrait becomes almost sculptural, defined by the shadows and depth. But who exactly *was* Pietro Aretino? Curator: Aretino was quite the celebrity—a writer, satirist, and all-around provocateur. Consider him a Renaissance influencer. The image conveys his persona brilliantly; notice how the gaze communicates a confidence and, perhaps, a touch of cynicism. This image circulated widely, cementing Aretino’s image in the cultural imagination. It almost feels like calculated propaganda. Editor: Propaganda, yes, but incredibly elegant propaganda! The swirling patterns of the beard soften some of Aretino's potential harshness. There's also something to be said for the framing text. It amplifies the artwork with additional meaning and provides cultural context by functioning as both description and frame. Curator: Absolutely, the text at the bottom celebrates Aretino. In this sense, this isn't *just* an image, but a carefully constructed declaration of his character and literary might. Raimondi was tasked to visually convey a very specific message about Aretino for his contemporaries and future generations. Editor: Knowing that helps re-focus the piece as a meticulously created, if glorified, representation of an influential figure of its day. This intaglio print preserves Aretino within the textures and carefully controlled contrasts achieved in Renaissance artwork. Curator: Precisely, Raimondi’s print ensures that Aretino’s story, both in image and text, continues to be seen and, interpreted even today. Editor: It does provide food for thought as we appreciate these historical artworks. Thank you.
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