print, engraving
portrait
baroque
old engraving style
academic-art
engraving
Dimensions: height 194 mm, width 130 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Claude Duflos created this portrait of Jean-Paul Bignon in 1709, using engraving to achieve its fine detail. The composition is dominated by an oval frame, which encloses Bignon's likeness and creates a structured focal point. The texture, achieved through precise lines, gives a tactile quality to Bignon's hair and clothing, contrasting with the smoother areas of his face. This use of line and texture emphasizes the material quality of the print. The surrounding ornamentation, including laurel wreaths and various symbolic objects, reflects Bignon’s status and interests. The items below the portrait—books, a lyre, and scientific instruments—speak to his intellectual pursuits and patronage of the arts. Consider how the ordering of the objects around the portrait isn’t just decorative. It is a semiotic system, carefully constructed to communicate specific meanings about the sitter and the cultural values he represents. This detailed engraving invites us to decode these visual cues and reflect on the relationship between representation, identity, and power in the 18th century.
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