Paisagem dos Pirineus (Cauterets) 1926

Anita Malfatti painted ‘Paisagem dos Pirineus (Cauterets)’ while she was in Europe studying new artistic languages. Malfatti, a Brazilian native, was a key figure in introducing European modernism to Brazil. Born with a disability that affected her right arm and eye, art became her means of expression. Her personal experiences with physical difference resonate with her artistic choices, as she often challenged conventional representations. In this landscape we see how Malfatti departs from academic traditions, adopting looser brushstrokes and a vibrant color palette. The influence of Impressionism is evident, yet she infuses the scene with her own sensibility. Notice how the forest isn't just a backdrop but the main subject of the painting, framing the houses and the figures. The composition invites us to consider our relationship with nature and the gaze. Malfatti’s legacy extends beyond her individual works. She paved the way for future generations of Brazilian artists to experiment and innovate, leaving an indelible mark on the country's cultural landscape.