drawing, print, ink, engraving
drawing
caricature
ink
genre-painting
engraving
modernism
realism
Dimensions: height 275 mm, width 215 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This political cartoon about the bathhouse in The Hague was made in 1883 by Johan Michaël Schmidt Crans. Executed as a print, likely a lithograph, its strength lies in the artist’s skillful manipulation of line. Crans uses hatching and cross-hatching to create depth, shadow, and texture, bringing the scene to life. The medium of printmaking was crucial for the wide dissemination of political ideas in the 19th century, allowing for mass production and distribution to a broad audience. The cartoon is more than just an image; it’s a product of its time, reflecting debates around leisure, class, and public morality. Consider the labor involved, not just in the artist's design, but in the mechanical reproduction required to spread this critical message. This print challenges the traditional hierarchy of art, blurring the lines between fine art and social commentary. It reminds us that materials and making are always embedded in larger cultural conversations.
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