caricature
figuration
geometric
abstraction
modernism
Dimensions: image: 381 x 508 mm sheet: 440 x 570 mm
Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0
Max Arthur Cohn made this print called Quartet, but the date is not known. We can see how the forms are simplified into geometric shapes. Notice how this stylization, and the musicians' formal wear, might make the scene seem impersonal. Let's consider what the image can tell us about the social and cultural context in which it was made. The quartet is a classical music ensemble with a long and storied history. The string quartet emerged in the mid-18th century and became associated with elite European culture, and the concert halls of European cities. We should investigate the historical associations between classical music, class, and national identity in Europe and the Americas. Looking into historical archives, we might examine programs of musical performances or society pages from newspapers. These resources might give us more insights into the artist's social milieu and the cultural values that shaped his work. In this way, we understand the meaning of art as something shaped by social context.
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