Christus in het huis van Marta en Maria 1585

This engraving, Christus in het huis van Marta en Maria, is of unknown origin. It depicts a biblical scene that raises questions about women’s roles in society. The image portrays Christ visiting the home of two sisters, Martha and Mary. While Martha toils in the kitchen, Mary sits at Christ’s feet, listening to his teachings. The division of labor is stark. How might women at the time of this engraving have responded to such a representation of gendered expectations? This scene offers a glimpse into the tensions between domestic duties and intellectual pursuits, highlighting the limited opportunities afforded to women. The artist prompts us to consider the value placed on different forms of labor, and how these values shape our perceptions of women’s contributions. The artist challenges conventional narratives, by presenting alternative visions of female agency. It captures an intimate moment of reflection and questioning around social roles.