The Map 1890

Here at the Art Institute of Chicago is Mary Cassatt's drypoint and aquatint print, "The Map." Cassatt, an American expatriate, aligned herself with the Impressionist movement in France, and was deeply influenced by Japanese art. We see here the subtle rendering of light and shadow that is characteristic of both of these movements. What sets Cassatt apart, however, is her focus on the domestic sphere, particularly the lives and relationships of women and children. In "The Map," we see two young girls intently focused on the large sheet in front of them. They appear curious and connected. What are they looking at? And why did Cassatt choose this subject matter? During the late 19th century, childhood began to be understood as a distinct phase of development. Cassatt's work reflects and shapes this changing view of childhood. Her sensitive depictions invite viewers to consider the inner lives and experiences of young girls, and the relationships between them.