print, engraving
portrait
neoclacissism
old engraving style
pencil drawing
limited contrast and shading
engraving
realism
Dimensions: height 229 mm, width 164 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: This is a print entitled "Portret van Johanna Constantia Cleve" made in 1813. The artist was Reinier Vinkeles. Editor: Well, hello, Johanna! She seems so composed, doesn't she? Like she's been told to sit up straight and think of England or something equally... constricting. I imagine she dreams of running wild in a field. Curator: The portrait adheres to Neoclassical conventions, evident in the idealized portrayal, simple lines and clear composition, echoing an interest in representing civic virtue through portraiture. Editor: Virtue, right. That tightly laced virtue. But there’s something about her eyes, a flicker of, dare I say, mischief? Maybe she's thinking of some scandalous poem she’s about to pen under the cloak of darkness! Curator: It is interesting to consider her role as a woman during the Napoleonic era in the Netherlands. While confined by societal expectations, she was also a product of burgeoning intellectual circles. What was she writing and for whom? These are some questions this piece might trigger. Editor: Oh, I love that! Imagine the coded messages slipped into harmless verses! I'm making up a whole story in my head. It is the limited contrast in this image which creates an amazing feeling of intimacy...it's like her secret is our secret. Curator: Exactly! The limited contrast in shading certainly evokes the aesthetic sensibilities characteristic of that period. It brings up so many points regarding access, privilege and the historical perception of women. Editor: See? And here I was just seeing a wistful look. Turns out Johanna's portrait is an entire social commentary disguised as an innocent gaze. Who knew a little print could be so rebellious! Curator: Art enables precisely these rich reinterpretations; each viewing adds another layer of understanding. Editor: Totally! It reminds us not to judge a portrait by its, uh, Neoclassical frame. Johanna's story feels wonderfully unresolved, ready for us to keep imagining her.
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