print, engraving
medieval
old engraving style
geometric
intricate pattern
line
engraving
Dimensions: height 117 mm, width 150 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: This intricate engraving is called "Zonnewijzer," a sundial crafted in 1578 by the monogrammist HK. Note the delicate lines, characteristic of prints from this period. What's your initial reaction to this piece? Editor: A feeling of time folding in on itself. The image itself is a tool for marking the passage of time. Seeing the months bordering a geometrical diagram that aims to grasp solar patterns certainly makes me think about our desire to measure, label, and ultimately control the ephemeral. Curator: Indeed. Think of the period this comes from. The use of the printing press allowed for broader dissemination of knowledge, while religious and political conflicts were also escalating, creating a palpable sense of uncertainty and the need for reliable knowledge and temporal guidance. I see this sundial as reflecting anxieties of that era. Editor: Absolutely. And within that socio-political context, the sundial itself acts as a symbol, almost an early form of "big data," a system of interpreting and codifying an enormous and potentially overwhelming environment through symbols, numbers, even zodiac representations. These have persisted in cultures for millennia. What is the personal stake here? Curator: Exactly. The engraving's style, very detailed and geometrical, suggests order and rationality attempting to push against external perceptions of constant change and upheaval. This impulse could be said to reveal the anxieties and certainties regarding knowledge and stability specific to its time. But even as it looks forward through temporal markers, the images harken back through symbolism. Editor: Yes. These images are all laden with prior traditions of symbolism. So here, we have a cultural crossroads and an echo of centuries meeting the birth of a new method. In a way, the desire for the precision promised by scientific methods like timekeeping is only met through cultural interpretation, memory. I hadn't thought about this until this very minute! Curator: Perhaps a reminder of the role human beings play in our technologies and discoveries: their design and functionality are as much about their time, with social, personal needs shaping our interpretations of objectivity and order. A rather poetic point revealed in a simple image. Editor: Yes, quite remarkable what an object as seemingly straightforward can reveal once you dig in.
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