Portret van Lodewijk Napoleon 1764 - 1806

This print portrays Louis Napoleon, made by Louis Charles Ruotte. It raises questions about the role of imagery in shaping political power. Created during a time of immense social and political upheaval in Europe, the portrait presents Louis Napoleon as the King of Holland, appointed by his brother Napoleon Bonaparte. The visual codes are carefully constructed: the regal attire, the symbols of power, and the composed expression all contribute to an image of authority and legitimacy. However, the historical context is crucial. This portrait was made during the Napoleonic era, when France sought to dominate Europe and instate puppet rulers across the continent. By delving into historical archives, political pamphlets, and cultural ephemera, we can uncover the complex layers of meaning embedded in this portrait. The role of the historian is to peel back the layers of representation and reveal the underlying social and institutional forces that shaped its creation and reception.